Analysis of Ro-Ro Ship Performance Management at the Merak-Bakauheni Crossing Port
Abstract
The Merak Crossing Port with the Merak – Bakauheni route connects the islands of Java and Sumatra which is the busiest crossing port in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the management of Ro-Ro ship performance at the Merak-Bakauheni Crossing Port, including analyzing the calculation of ship trip targets, analyzing the total, average and standard deviation of ship trip targets, and analyzing the trip achievement of each ship. This research was conducted using quantitative methods with qualitative descriptive techniques. Researchers use several data collection techniques, namely literature studies, observations, documentation and interviews. Researchers use data analysis techniques, namely quantitative analysis, namely to calculate the target of a ship's trip in one period of schedule, average and standard deviation. The calculation of the number of ship trips in one scheduled period is based on the number of ships that can operate in one scheduled period and the number of trip slots. Based on data processing and analysis, the results were obtained that the total one-period ship trip slots were 6,696 trips. The average trip grouping of piers I and II is 100 trips, the grouping of pier III is 102 trips, and the grouping of pier VI (executive) is 163 trips. While the standard deviation of the grouping of pier 1 is 0.68; the grouping of pier II is 0.72; the grouping of pier III is 0.91, and the grouping of pier VI (executive) is 4.61. From the realization of ship trips, it was found that the average ship at the Merak crossing port in March had not met the trip target that had been set. With a total of 39 ships or 67% of the total ships that lack trips and a total of 19 ships or 33% over-trip.
References
Arianto, A. A. D., & Putri, I. G. A. K. (2019). The obligations of crossing transportation’s passenger have tickets at Ketapang Ferry Port Banyuwangi. Academic Research International, 10(2), 145–153.
Artanti, S. N. A., Dekanawati, V., & Astriawati, N. (2022). Distribusi Dan Logistik Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan: Studi Kasus Pada Pelabuhan Perikanan Puger Jember. Jurnal Sains Teknologi Transportasi Maritim, 4(1), 14–21.
Astriawati, N., Santosa, P. S., Wibowo, W., Hartanto, B., & Setiyantara, Y. (2022). Indonesian Maritime E-Leadership Training Towards a Digital-Based Marine Transportation System. International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS), 2(4), 435–441.
Chernova, S., & Volkov, A. (2010). Economic feasibility of the Northern Sea Route container shipping development. Høgskolen i Bodø.
Dick, H., & Rimmer, P. J. (2003). Islands: Java and Luzon. In Cities, Transport and Communications (pp. 117–154). Springer.
Fattah, B. F. B., Iswanto, I., Astriawati, N., & Widyanto, H. (2022). Prosedur Clearance In Dan Clearance Out Kapal Milik PT. Salam Pacific Indonesia Lines. Majalah Ilmiah Bahari Jogja, 20(1), 87–96.
Furuichi, M., Kumazawa, K., & Shishido, T. (2017). ASEAN-wide connectivity by realizing RO/RO shipping network: Challenges and opportunities. Economic Integration and Regional Development, 147–161.
Giusti, R., Manerba, D., Bruno, G., & Tadei, R. (2019). Synchromodal logistics: An overview of critical success factors, enabling technologies, and open research issues. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 129, 92–110.
Imansyah, R. (2018). Impact of internet penetration for the economic growth of Indonesia.
Kunaka, C., & Carruthers, R. (2014). Trade and transport corridor management toolkit. World Bank Publications.
Kurnia, I. (2016). Pengaturan Perundang-undangan Nasional Terkait dengan Penetapan Indonesia Sebagai Negara Kepulauan. Jurnal Hukum PRIORIS, 2(4), 256–263.
Kurniawan, A., Sugito, S., & Wilandari, Y. (2015). Analisis Antrian Angkutan Penyeberangan Pelabuhan Merak. Jurnal Gaussian, 4(3), 431–440.
Leung, K. H. (2016). Indonesia’s Summary Transport Assessment.
Marzano, V., Tocchi, D., Fiori, C., Tinessa, F., Simonelli, F., & Cascetta, E. (2020). Ro-Ro/Ro-Pax maritime transport in Italy: A policy-oriented market analysis. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 8(4), 1201–1211.
Purjiyono, Astriawati, N., & Santosa, P. S. (2019). Perawatan Sistem Pelumasan Mesin Utama Pada Kapal Km. Mutiara Sentosa II. Jurnal Teknovasi: Jurnal Teknik Dan Inovasi, 6(1), 74–80.
Putra, A. A., Magribi, L. O. M., Sukri, A. S., Balaka, R., & Walendo, L. (2019). Shipping Connectivity in Supporting Logistics Transport Distribution in South East Sulawesi. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 10(11), 56–65.
Rustina, E. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian. In Bening Pustaka.
Rustina, E., Eka, A., & Lestari, S. S. (2022). ANALISIS PERANAN FREIGHT FORWARDER DALAM JASA PENGIRIMAN BARANG. Jurnal Sains Teknologi Transportasi Maritim, 4(2), 28–35.
Rutz, W. O. A., & Coull, J. R. (1996). Inter-island passenger shipping in Indonesia: development of the system: Present characteristics and future requirements. Journal of Transport Geography, 4(4), 275–286.
Shatat, S. R., Victoria, O. A., & Mahammed, M. A. (2020). The Vessel of Inland Waterways System. IWTJ: International Water Transport Journal, 1(2), 130–144.
Subekti, J., Wibowo, W., Astriawati, N., & Fadholy, M. H. (2022). Optimalisasi Perawatan Sistem Pendingin Mesin Utama Tipe Hansin GLU28AG Pada Kapal. Dinamika Bahari, 3(1), 60–68.
Supartini, S., Iswanto, I., Astriawati, N., Dekanawati, V., & Alfanzuri, N. K. H. (2022). Pelayanan Jasa Impor Barang Dalam Masa Pandemi. Dinamika Bahari, 3(2), 114–123.
Surnata, S., & Andani, P. F. (2021). Evaluation of Implementation Merak-Bakauheni Crossing Ship Schedule in 2021. IWTJ: International Water Transport Journal, 3(1), 58–66.